Af Brian Stræde. Sidst opdateret: 15. april, 2005 10:22
Assad Alimohammadi sitting at his computer and pinpoints the
Iranian theocracy. His satirical ends scribble on his weblog, which
is a popular target for many of his countrymen netsurfende.
Assad Alimohammadi living in Denmark and can therefore be
satisfied with threats and hate mail when he criticizes the Iranian
regime on his weblog. Several bloggers in Iran have the kind of
criticism led to arrests and imprisonment.
Normally, release Iranians do not go unpunished away with overt
criticism of the regime, but when 53-year-old Assad sits in an
apartment in Brøndby Strand, he can just to get hate mail and
threats letters and see his website blocked now and then.
For many of his co-bloggers in Iran, the situation is more difficult.
In recent months the regime has begun to crack down on critical
bloggers, and over 20 have been arrested after having aroused
anger in power with their written.
Therefore, critical voices, such as 27-year-old "Mr. Behi "in Tehran
tread carefully when a daily report on his life on his weblog.
"Of course I am afraid of being caught, and it is also why I use a
false name. But I keep writing because I'd like to give a better
picture of my generation in Iran. I would hate that my country was
only known through the media, mostly reporting what the
government dictates, "he says via email.
A loophole in the system
Assad Alimohammadi and Mr. Behi is part of the "blog wave" that
has risen up in Iran. Blogging - it's like to put his personal
opinions on various topics on the web at something resembling
diary form - has developed explosively, with an estimated 65,000
active Iranian farsi weblogs have become the fourth most used
language in blog-land.
Part of the Iranian blogs about consumer blog own life and banal
thoughts on anything and everything, but many focus on the
political situation in Iran. And weblogs have gradually become a
major media force in Iran. After the regime last year, the
government closed most critical newspapers, the Iranians are
starting to go to bloggers to get uncensored news and opinions.
"Weblogs have a loophole in the system where the Iranians can
criticize the regime. Newspapers and writers in Iran is put under
pressure, but the government can not close all the weblogs, "says
Assad Alimohammadi.
For Mr. Behi and other young Iranians are weblogs that way has
become a sanctuary.
"Blogs give people the ability to express themselves freely.
Cyberspace is a hiding place from which one can make their voices
heard, "he explains.
14 years in prison for blogger
The Iranian regime is seeking the best of its ability to prevent
bloggers from spreading their messages. Most recently, it resulted
in prison sentences of two Iranian bloggers. The journalist Arash
Sigarchi was in February sentenced 14 years imprisonment for
espionage and insults against Ayatollah Khamenei, among other
things, after having criticized the arrests of other bloggers on his
weblog. Mohamad Reza Nasab Abdolahi have been given six
months in prison for propaganda against the regime and of having
insulted the country's leaders.
Several others have been arrested and in prison, among other
Abdolahis pregnant woman who is accused of defending her
husband for openly on his own weblog.
Arrests and convictions in Iran have created considerable protest
among bloggers around the world and has contributed to the
Association Committee to Protect Bloggers has arisen. Komitteen
struggling bloggers with the rights throughout the world and
currently has a focus on Iran.
"After that critical newspapers have been closed, blogging plays a
major role and has been the regime to try to silence bloggers. It is
a terrible problem that has deteriorated over the last year,"
explains Board Director Curt Hopkins.
Because of Iran's closed legal system, however, it may be difficult
to understand what the arrests of bloggers actually due. The
famous Iranian blogger, Hossein Derakhshan, therefore warns his own weblog to automatically think that blogging is only the land,
and emphasizes that many have criticized the regime in line with,
for example. Arash Sigarchi, without being arrested.
"Whether it is about their blogging or other journalistic activities
may be difficult to determine as in the Committee, which
incidentally has Hossein Derakhshan member, we try not to let
that kind of detail separating us," said Curt Hopkins.
The regime is spending millions on filters
Besides the fear of retaliation, the Iranian bloggers also contend
with government attempts to filter out unwanted sites away.
Several weblogs are banned and closed down, and the government
has announced that it has spent 80 million U.S. dollars in an
efficient filtering software to control what the country's Internet
users have access.
The checks have Assad Alimohammadi in Denmark also marked.
His first weblog was closed because of its political content, and he
gets by and reports from Iran that it is difficult to come to see his
present.
According to Mr. Behi government argues that the filter systems
primarily used to prevent access to porn.
"But in reality they are trying to filter everything out, which they
feel undermines their credibility. I know of dozens of websites and
weblogs on political and social issues that have been filtered,
"says 27-year-old blogger.
The regime, however, up against a skilled opponent in the filter
match. The successful bloggers often find a way around the filters
and tricks to spread rapidly in the environment.
Weblogs to open the world's eyes
The Iranian bloggers are, in general, of having fought for a
position in Iran, where they are hard to get around, and the
phenomenon has now also been addressed in the established part
of the system. For example, launched the reform politician
Mohammadali Abtahi recently his weblog, where he often criticizes
the government loudly.
From his apartment in Brøndby Strand is Assad Alimohammadi did
not doubt that the point of critical blog written makes a difference.
"We are becoming a big media power, and through weblogs, we can open the world's eyes to what is happening in Iran," he said.
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